1, 2 -russia, a tidge of 3 (dont think their beijing levels of developed, but I feel like what the 박연미 types are saying are either exaggerated or false, as the south and US think tanks pays them to come up with the most insane story, with I don’t blame them because northerners are often discriminated in the south, meaning a lot of the time they cant get jobs, and when you’re desperate, you’d do anything to survive)